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What’s the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis?

Gingivitis and periodontitis are both types of gum disease. However, gingivitis only affects the gum tissue, while periodontitis affects the gums and the supporting structures of your teeth.

Gingivitis vs. Periodontitis 

Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums, often caused by plaque buildup along the gumline. You might notice:

  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Bleeding when you brush or floss

Fortunately, gingivitis is completely reversible with good oral hygiene and professional cleanings. Catch it early, and your gums can bounce right back.

Periodontitis, on the other hand, is more advanced. It happens when gingivitis goes untreated and the inflammation spreads below the gumline. This can lead to:

  • Gum recession
  • Bone loss
  • Tooth loss

Periodontitis requires more intensive treatment like deep cleanings (scaling and root planing), and in some cases, surgery to manage the damage.

How to Prevent Gum Disease in Troy, NY 

You can prevent gum disease by doing the following:

  • Brush twice a day.
  • Floss daily.
  • Keep up with your dental checkups. 

Call Our Dental Office in Troy, NY, Today

If you’re noticing any signs of gum trouble, we encourage you to call your dentist in Troy, NY. We welcome patients of all ages, so we can support you and your family in lifelong oral health.

Our team at Evergreen Dental Care is here to help you!

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